Poche colostome

A colostomy bag, also called an ostomy bag, is used to collect stool after a colostomy, a surgical procedure that creates an opening (stoma) in the abdominal wall to allow waste to exit the body. This is necessary when a portion of the colon needs to be bypassed or removed, often due to conditions like cancer, injury, or other bowel problems.

Description

Here’s a more detailed explanation:
What it is:
A colostomy bag is a waterproof pouch, usually made of plastic, that attaches to the stoma (opening) created during surgery.

Why it’s needed:
After a colostomy, the normal passage of stool through the anus is disrupted. The colostomy bag collects the stool that exits through the stoma.

Reasons for colostomy:
A colostomy may be necessary if a portion of the colon needs to be removed or bypassed due to conditions like:

Colorectal cancer: Removal of cancerous tissue may require a colostomy.
Inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis): These conditions can damage the colon, making a colostomy necessary.

Injury or trauma: Injuries to the colon can disrupt its normal function, requiring a colostomy to allow the bowel to heal.

Bowel obstruction: A blockage in the colon can prevent waste from passing, requiring a colostomy to bypass the blockage.